
# Sheet Garment Selection QA

Human page: https://retifist.com/literature-reviews/sheet-garment-selection-qa

> **Not medical advice.** Pre-wear checks are literacy, not allergy testing or device certification.

## Executive summary

Before wear or resale of a bought sheet garment, dipped-goods specs supply a borrowed vocabulary (holes, powder, protein, odor, bloom). Fashion sheet is not an ASTM D3578 exam glove.[^1] NIOSH separates irritant, delayed chemical, and immediate protein reaction patterns for workplace NRL products.[^2]

Use when buying secondhand sheet, inspecting a custom commission, or deciding first-wear go/no-go. Reaction classes: [Allergy and Skin Contact](/literature-reviews/allergy-and-skin-contact).

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## Borrowed QC vocabulary

ASTM **D3578**: product standard for dipped NR examination gloves (holes, powder, protein, tensile).[^1] ASTM **D5151**: water-leak hole detection for medical gloves; smallest detectable hole is not determined by the method.[^3] Transfer to fashion sheet is analogy.

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## Pre-wear checklist

1. **Light + stretch** for pinholes and thin spots.
2. **Powder / talc.** Medical powdered gloves banned as unreasonable risk.[^4] NIOSH workplace framing: powder can carry NRL allergens.[^2]
3. **Odor.** Reodorants mask curative / putrefaction / microbial odors at 0.25–0.5 phr; root cause preferred.[^5] Sniff ≠ protein assay.
4. **Bloom vs crack.** [Sheet Aging, Storage and Care](/literature-reviews/sheet-aging-storage-and-care).
5. **Stop.** New rash or breathing symptoms → stop wear; [Allergy and Skin Contact](/literature-reviews/allergy-and-skin-contact).

21 CFR **801.437**: NRL caution on medical devices; “hypoallergenic” forbidden on those devices.[^6]

Hardware stains: [Sheet Hardware & Metal Contact](/literature-reviews/sheet-hardware-metal-contact).

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<details>
<summary>Deep dive: Protein assay methods (glove lineage)</summary>

ASTM **D5712**: total aqueous extractable protein in NR products (µg/dm²); residual-protein testing, not wearer diagnosis.[^7]

ASTM **D6499**: immunological measurement of antigenic protein; not a measure of allergenic proteins; correlation not fully established.[^8]

ISO **12243**: assay method for water-extractable protein in NR medical gloves; not sampling, safety limits, or labelling.[^9]

</details>

<details>
<summary>Deep dive: What aged sheet looks like</summary>

Ambient ozone on the order of 1–8 pphm. Ozone cracks perpendicular to stress, usually widespread. Flex cracks: local, oriented, high-strain zone. UV cracks: non-oriented over the exposed area.[^10]

Inspection map: sticky tack (scission), hard/brittle (crosslink), chalky bloom (wax / antidegradant), oriented cracks (ozone / flex). Polish does not change ozone-crack morphology.

</details>

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## Endnotes

[^1]: ASTM D3578 — NR examination-glove product standard (holes, powder, protein, tensile).
[^2]: NIOSH Publication 97-135 (1997) — irritant / delayed chemical / immediate protein patterns; powder as allergen carrier.
[^3]: ASTM D5151 — water-leak hole test for medical gloves; smallest hole size not determined.
[^4]: FDA 81 FR 91722 — powdered medical gloves banned as unreasonable risk.
[^5]: Vanderbilt Latex Handbook — reodorants; 0.25–0.5 phr mask; root-cause odors (cure, putrefaction, microbial).
[^6]: 21 CFR 801.437 — NRL caution on medical devices; hypoallergenic prohibition on those devices.
[^7]: ASTM D5712 — total aqueous extractable protein; residual content testing.
[^8]: ASTM D6499 — antigenic protein; not allergenic-protein measure.
[^9]: ISO 12243 — assay method only for water-extractable protein in NR medical gloves.
[^10]: Vanderbilt Latex Handbook — ozone / flex / UV crack morphology; oxygen degradation symptom classes.
